In this way, the derailleur enables cyclists to adjust the transmission to the load. This component has the task of moving the chain from one sprocket of the cassette to another, usually the next. What is the function of the rear derailleur? The components of these producers are a treasure for every bicycle. One thing is certain: if you choose a groupset from a well-known and traditional manufacturer such as Campagnolo, Shimano or SRAM, you need not worry about the general function, regardless of where it is placed in the brand's hierarchy. The respective components are often less sophisticated and less complex from a technical point of view or considerably heavier, but not infrequently also more robust and potentially more durable. And those who are only just starting to get familiar with MTBs or road bikes can also do well with a so-called beginner's group. If you are not looking to get the maximum out of your equipment in a race or other sporting competitions, a mid-level group may well be the better choice. That is why not everyone who is looking for components is best served by a top group. Of course, the price of a group also depends on its position in the hierarchy. The higher a group is ranked, the higher the expectations that are placed on it and, in the best case, also fulfilled. What is the difference between a top group and an entry level groupset?īrands like Shimano, SRAM or Campagnolo that offer several component groups, classify them as higher or lower depending on their position in the internal group hierarchy. On the other hand, a group can also contain fewer individual parts than indicated in our list. However, since there is no clear definition or boundary as to which bicycle components must necessarily be part of a group, it can also include the seat post, pedals, a headset and even the seat clamp. Shifters and brake levers (usually combined as shift/brake levers).

Brakes (more precisely: brake calipers).Rear derailleur and, if applicable, front derailleur.Which components make up a bicycle group?Ī group will typically consist of the following components: The Shimano XT or Shimano XTR enjoy similar fame as groupsets in the MTB segment. Legendary top groups in the road bike sector would be, for example, the Dura Ace group from Shimano or the Super Record group from Campagnolo. What is a group of components?Ĭomponents that visually and technically match each other are also referred to as component groups or simply groups. In a narrower sense, these terms also exclude the frame and fork and refer to, for example, the entire drivetrain, braking system, the bottom bracket and the headset of the bicycle. What are bicycle parts and bicycle components?īike parts and bike components are usually defined as the parts of the bike that are responsible for its function, and in a broader sense they include everything except attached parts and accessories.

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